Posts tagged stimulus

How To (And How Not To) Use Music In Ads

Bruce and I were talking the other day about great songs in commericals, and he sent me a link to this new Nike spot that uses the song “Ali In The Jungle” by the British band “The Hours”.

Human Chain from NikeSportswear on Vimeo.

This is a beautiful spot to begin with, but the song is what pushes it over the top to become a truly great ad.  The song gives the spot a level of emotion and meaning, with the line “Everybody gets knocked down, how quick are you going to get up?” repeated throughout.  It’s as if the song was written for this campaign…but it wasn’t.  That means someone brilliantly chose this song to help bring the message of the ad to life(or they got lucky and just stumbled upon the song and had a “Eureka!” moment.  Either way, it’s a great example of how music and image can combine successfully to stimulate an emotional response to the product/service being advertised. (Note: Bruce has a great white paper on the use of emotion to change behavior, available to download here.)

If the Nike “Human Chain” spot is an example of how to effectively use music in advertising, then the Radio Shack(oops, I’m sorry, “The Shack”) “Chemist” spot is an example of when music and message just don’t seem to work, and the ad ends up failing.

Seriously.  Oingo Boingo’s “Weird Science”?  And what’s with the cheap, Monty Python-esque animation?  And what was it you were actually advertising?  Oh, the fact that you sell phones…and that you…wait for it…have it down to a science! LOL! Like so many ads, by trying to be clever, they end up totally confusing me, and I most likely won’t remember what it was they were trying to sell…which is kind of the point of advertising…isn’t it?  Compare it to the Nike ad, where the song and the visuals tell you right away what it’s about, and they keep you engaged right to the end. Maybe “The Shack” (speaking of terrible rebranding) should’ve tracked down Kelly LeBrock…or at least Anthony Michael Hall to do an endorsement.

A Strategic Look at Valentine’s Day

(a male view of the Valentine’s situation having also accumulated a zillion research data points over multiple beer events discussing everything but Valentine’s Day)

All this talk about Valentine’s Day being created by Hallmark, the myth behind St. Valentine … a massacre for god’s sake. Confusing. The thought behind it is really very simple.

Let me walk you through Valentine’s Day from a strategic perspective using the infamous consumer buying system (I am fairly sure I cannot incorporate conflict anywhere in here but I will do my best).

Here’s the situation. Basically we men are idiots. Therefore Valentine’s Day plays an important role. It is a valuable stimulus to stop us from thinking solely with our dumb stick and with some random portion of our brain that isn’t being used for sports, work, alcohol, oogling (not ogling … there is a difference), mindless daydreaming or sleeping. Below you will see a diagram that outlines how we think without Valentine’s day and then with Valentine’s day.

(click on the image for a larger, somewhat more legible version)

Valentine's Day Consumer Buying System

As you see. Valentine’s Day is not something created by Hallmark. Nor is it stupid. It is an important event with a use benefiting men (kind of like the Super Bowl and March Madness but not as important).

Business Development Part 2: Building your business

Click here to read “Business Development Part 1: Breaking down the buying process.”

Jebidiah Jones, one of the early consultants specializing in new business prospecting.

Jebidiah Jones, one of the early consultants specializing in new business prospecting.

Ok. It’s like business leaders have a brain cramp when it comes to this discussion. Who should be on my list? How many prospects on the list is the right amount?

Consultants will say “pick your top 50 prospects.” Say what?

I don’t get it. This may sound flippant but I don’t care how many are on your list. If you use the idea below, your list will be more driven by your objectives and plan than by “here is who I want to go after.” And the sheer number will become irrelevant, ok, maybe less relevant, if you apply the total list against the buying process in part one, because all of a sudden instead of a zillion prospects the prospects will start dropping into slots in the buying process and group together instead of being one giant mass of prospects. So you can have a zillion but they will be grouped together in manageable numbers.

So. Here is what I suggest. (it is pretty simple and I cannot remember who in my past gave me the idea).

Stack triangles.

Put your two largest clients at each of the two bottom points on the bottom triangle. Add them up. That is the size of the largest prospect on your first customer prospect list. It reflects a reasonable size your current process and capabilities can absorb. You can keep them happy. And you can keep the two (and all the others on the bottom) happy so they stay.

As soon as you get one that size (or close). You are now at the bottom of the next triangle. Slide that one to the bottom left (or right if that floats your boat). Put your next largest client on the other point and add them up and do it all over.

In the meantime go ahead and put all your clients in the triangle. Give them dots. Triangles with dots in them always look great. There you go. Your growth plan. You’ll stop stacking triangles when you see a number that looks like what you want for your organization.

Oh. That also means your prospect business development list changes. Should you have had all these new guys on your original list? Of course not. Why waste your time preselling someone you like but probably weren’t capable of properly servicing?

On occasion, do one of those not on the list track you down? Sure. And you deal with them if they do.

Is it good to change your prospect list like this? Sure. When you get to a certain size some prospects drop off your list because they aren’t worth your while.

What do you say to the new prospects when you begin communicating? Easy. “Hey. We have grown. We always had the expertise, but now we have the process/infrastructure capabilities to work with you.” (Prospects like that kind of stuff. It’s called realistic truth or honesty)

The triangles plan of action shows two things (other than you actually have a plan):

1. A reasonable logical growth plan

2. How high or how big do you want to go plan of action (and how to get there).

Hey. I am not a big “5 year plan” type of guy. But. I do like a plan. I just believe you are adjusting the plan to accommodate reality more often than not (so the whole 5 year thing goes to hell in a hand basket pretty quickly).

Sure. There are exceptions. Sure. You make adjustments. Sure. Stuff happens (like you stop paying attention to a client who was on the bottom of one of your triangles, and they get pissed off and leave). But this is about a reasonable growth plan. And retention plays a role but that is a different post (but it is very easy to build retention into your business development plan because you know your average length of client relationship so you can factor that in. So. Just answered that. Excellent. I just eliminated something to write).

(The close) So. Those are two basic and relatively simple infrastructure ideas for a business development program.

Pretty simple huh? Yup.

You know what? Business development is fairly simple. It’s not about cold calling (which really isn’t that effective and in most business categories isn’t really the way to jump start a relationship).

C’mon. How often do you pick up the phone to blindly call some girl (or guy) and say “Hey. You don’t know me but I am guessing you have had a bunch of relationships that didn’t work out but I am a really neat guy (or gal) so why don’t we meet and go out some time?” Hmmmmmmmmm. Imagine a dial tone somewhere in that scenario.

Does this work? Look. I almost guarantee if you play the numbers right in what I just described you should get a couple of meetings fairly fast (out of sheer dumb luck your message will hit a couple of people in the stimulus phase). You will generate some ongoing meetings without cold calls. And you will grow so you can revise your prospect list often enough to keep it fresh. But. Remember. It is a program not a tactic. So you gotta keep it going to make it work.

Oh. Also. Remember. A business development program should simply be an extension of everything else you are doing as an organization. Not some mysterious voodoo program where everyone looks askance at the biz development people (I have been looking for an opportunity to write askance for awhile). They shouldn’t be using wacky business development words and phrases that make people think they bumped their head on a dumb stick, but rather use words and process the entire organization uses.

Last warning.

Beware the business development person or consultant who comes in with “here is the process and what we do.” Just shoot them then and save yourself a lot of heartache. They should be coming in saying “I know the principles to have a successful program, but let’s talk about what makes you successful – and vocabulary – with existing clients and I will build a business development program around that (Don’t shoot that person. At least right away).

There you go. Good luck. Add some business.

Business Development Part 1: Breaking down the “Buying Process”

i_dont_know_my_clients

I had been peripherally involved in business development activity until 2001 or so. In my industry most mid to senior level people only get involved on a specific meeting basis. Then in 2001, I took over specific business development responsibilities and it remained a significant responsibility for a number of years afterwards.

Overall I was very surprised by a number of things when I assumed the responsibility (and, frankly, ongoing as I talked with more experienced business development people and consultants).

1. Most companies in the consumer and B2B arena know so much about gaining new customers and yet they don’t apply one iota of that knowledge to their business development program

2. Most companies advise their clients on prudent growth strategies (and even apply logic) and yet they don’t apply one iota of that knowledge to their business development program

Something wacky happens as soon as the words “business development” or “new business” are uttered. It’s like everyone forgets traditional customer acquisition knowledge and some common sense business building knowledge.

People within an organization should be able to seamlessly step into a business development program maybe on a specific assignment and contribute. How? The easiest way is to have the same process and same vocabulary so they can apply the same things they are doing (and how they are thinking) to the ad hoc project they are being pushed into (typically in a crisis pressure cooker where “seamless” is treasured). Rarely happens. Oops. Never happens.

Ok. Breaking down the “Buying process”.

The_Consumer_Buying_Process

Clients or call them ‘Prospective Clients’ all go through the same process (I will talk about lists or building a client base in part 2). Go ahead and use whatever terms you use in your own industry (or your own organization’s thought process) on how you treat your clients’ customer buying process when thinking about it. These are the words I typically use:

Predisposition

They either know you, know something about you or know nothing about you. Deal with it. Group your list into those who think similarly. Some will gravitate together. And even if you don’t know, guess. When in doubt assume they know nothing. I worked for one of the largest ad agencies in the world. Maybe 50 percent of general population knew who they were (it helps to remind yourself that your little corner of the world is exactly that …your little corner). Of those who recognized the name maybe over 75 percent actually knew one of our clients. That is with one the world’s largest agencies. Humbling but a good reminder. Thinking about this kind of stuff helps you think out what you actually want to say to people.

Stimulus

You can either try to stimulate “a problem to solve” or simply make sure they know you can solve that kind of problem (when and if they ever have that type of problem).

It is here where I have seen the best laid plans go astray with business development people. Under pressure from their own organization (‘why won’t they meet with us?’, ‘we should be working with them’, ‘we need business!’) a business development person tries to create dissatisfaction in the client’s current situation (Notice I don’t call it overselling. It helps to be specific on what is actually happening so you can clearly address the situation) which if they succeed puts increased expectations (sometimes unreasonable) on the table for the organization to deliver (Or anyone who gets thrown into the consideration set). This translates into an increased likelihood that whatever “it” is cannot be consistently delivered in the experience phase (assuming you actually get there). So forced “stimulus” creates some big issues later on. Does that mean you can’t generate stimulus thoughts? Nope. Sure can. They just have to be thoughtful and relevant. And the best situation is that the prospect doesn’t feel like it was forced but rather it reached the conclusion on its own.

Oh. Here’s another thing. If they are happy in an existing relationship, that means they are…well…happy. Trying to make them unhappy is difficult and it shows more about your own character (or lack thereof) then it does any competence. Show respect for great relationships. You would like others to show you the same respect.

And if they don’t have a problem they typically aren’t motivated to be “stimulated”.

Simply put – No problem. No listen.

Uh oh. The senior leadership team in your organization:

“Why won’t they work with us?”

Well. They don’t really seem to have a problem we can solve right now.

“Bruce, do something, don’t they know we have the new antimatter intergalactic social networking gizmo?!?!”

Nope. Probably not. And they probably don’t care because they don’t have a problem.

“Well, we don’t care, call them. Set up a meeting. I want us to invest a lot of wasted energy and time we don’t have so we can tell them about our gizmo they don’t know they need.”

Ok. Yeah. On random occasions that tactic can work in your favor. Have you ever noticed the “oh let me tell you about the time” war story of success that is told over and over again? – that’s cause they don’t want to tell about the 25 other times they forced their way in and the prospect said “nice gizmo but I am happy with what we are doing and working with right now”.

Oh. Lastly. On the messaging. You don’t need to solve just one problem. Your organization can actually be good at solving a variety of issues. Remember that.

Consider

This is obvious. You are either in a consideration set or you are not. And if you are not, and should be, you can try to fight your way into the consideration set (which is tough because there are a boatload of qualified alternatives out there for people in general…oops…sorry…hate to tell you…odds are you are not unique) or you can have a program set up in place that doesn’t make it a last minute “please listen to what I have to say” but rather a phone call that says “hey, I have been sending you crap for over a year so I am reminding you that I can do this.” Oh. Which call would you prefer to make?

Search

This is making sure your website is updated and relevant. This is making sure that whatever you claim you back up (as opposed to, “hey, we understand social media, but, oh, we don’t have an active blog set up yet.”). This is making sure that your organization’s employees can say the organization is good at the same thing the business development persona has said the organization is good at. This is just making sure you show up prepared to back up what you said you could do. Listen and respond. Listen very closely. That’s all I have to say here.

Choose

This is mostly pitching & presentation stuff. This is an entire post on its own. Maybe the closest I have written about this so far is my Interviewing 1.5 & Buy

I wrote something about this called “the art of the deal.” But. After you have finished the business development “dance” sometimes people forget that the “buy” moment can dictate a lot of whether the relationship gets off on a good first step or a hesitant step or even worse you trip. Oddly, or interestingly, this is often the first time your CFO gets involved face to face. CFO’s in general are not business development people (that’s kind of why they aren’t business development people) but they often end up in a lose/lose situation in that the first and only time they see prospective clients is over the “money negotiation.” Feel free and plug in “accounting” instead of CFO if that is more relevant to your situation. Think about that.

Experience

Experience is just that. The experience the prospect has as a client. Oh. And months 1 through 6 will set the tone for whatever the relationship ends up being(see my thoughts on this in a previous post). If they get treated like “hey, we really just wanted the sale” (and are ignored now), well, that’s the kind of relationship you’re gonna get (not so hot if I have to spell that one out). But. If the experience matches up with everything you have been saying consistently throughout the entire process you are rockin’.

Monopoly Money

monopoly_man

Monopoly Money: International Version

So. On April 25th 2009 the IMF resources were increased from $250 billion to $750 billion. This new fund is called IMF 2.0 (as coined by Time magazine). I guess I should have been impressed with a $500 billion increase in one day.

But maybe I am just numbed by the numbers.

These numbers (billions of dollars) get bantered about like pennies in that jar you have on top of the refrigerator. Or maybe even better. Like monopoly money.

Maybe it is just me. But I think I have a good education (although I would imagine I am still not the sharpest knife in the drawer). And I have earned a higher than average salary in my lifetime. But I admit. I don’t get it. The numbers are so huge they just don’t seem real to me. I am the guy who still blinks twice when the heating bill hits $200 in the winter. Swallows painfully when I have to write the $300 car payment every month. Even that 55 dollar a month getting pulled out of my paycheck for health insurance is kind of painful (in a bamboo shoot under the fingernail sort of way). I see $750 billion and I wonder how the farmer in Congo or Zimbabwe (the 2 poorest countries in the world) feels about the trillion or so his country is gonna get. (I have to envision it takes up more than a suitcase of money you see in the movies…maybe 4 suitcases?).

I also find it is interesting to me that Ukraine is one of the largest beneficiaries of the IMF. It surprises me because I guess I just don’t think of a European country as needing money as much as, say, a third world country (I admit that is a naïve point of view). But I have to tell you when I read something like that it reeks of supporting democratic governments versus those who need it most. Oops. That’s rambling and off point.

This is about 750 billion dollars. I understand how the money is supposed to be used and how it is supposed to benefit “the people” and “the economy.” But the numbers are so big they are meaningless to me. (and I am a member of the 7th richest country club in the world). And that is a shame. Because I am willing to bet the IMF is doing a great job (although the trillions of dollars make me feel like they should be doing a triply great job). I just cannot wrap my arms around it.

It would probably benefit the IMF at some point to dumb it down a little for me and quit talking about 750 billion dollars.

Monopoly Money: Government version.

On August 25th 2009 the US released updated budget figures. As stated in the press…“America’s budget is on a dangerously unsustainable course.”

Okay. What facilitated that comment was the fact they estimate America’s cumulative ten year deficit will INCREASE BY ALMOST A TRILLION DOLLARS to a new total of $9.05 TRILLION DOLLARS (I bolded those numbers to emphasize them).

Okay again. You have to be shitting me. So a deficit of $7 trillion dollars (I am rounding here) was sustainable? Someone smarter than me needs to tell me how that works. I earn pretty good money. I have friends who don’t earn as much as I do (and somehow live within budget and quite comfortably) and I have friends who earn a lot more (and have a budgeted lifestyle). None of us earn a TRILLION dollars. All of us worry about money. No matter how much money you have you worry (trust me) about bills and the future and..well…you get it.

So how am I not supposed to worry when our country is 9.05 trillion dollars in debt?

Once again. Monopoly money. The numbers are numbing. And once again I admit, they become meaningless to me. Maybe because it is unbelievable to me. And that ain’t right. I need to care. And I need to know that the people managing this nifty little number care. And it would REALLY help me out if they stopped bludgeoning me with trillions of dollars and started telling me about making the right side of the balance sheet equal the left side of the balance sheet (see. I took accounting once). And I don’t want any “voodoo accounting” (that is what came after basic accounting in college).

Listen. When someone tells me we have a trillion dollar deficit, oops, I meant a 9 trillion dollar deficit, I know something is wrong. But the numbers are so overwhelming it is difficult to see a solution…beyond selling Park Place and getting some more money.

It would probably benefit the government if they would dumb it down for me and tell me how they are gonna balance a budget. (and don’t tell me a budget cannot be balanced cause you expect me to).

12/25/09 update:

On Christmas Eve the Senate voted to raise the ceiling on the government debt to $12.4 trillion, a massive increase of $290 BILLION over the current limit. If this isn’t proof that our government is simply playing Monopoly behind all those closed door meetings (and we thought with all those smart people they were playing Chess). The senate has Park Place, the House has Boardwalk and it seems every time you pass Go they are paying out money they don’t have. Maybe I am the only one…but this is crazy.

Monopoly Money: Stimulus version.

Ok. If this is monopoly money then let me use it for a moment and talk about “stimulus packages.”

The government keeps talking about giving money to the people to rejuvenate the economy. What they really want is to give people money so they can turn around and spend it.

Sneaky bastards.

And while I am sure people appreciate receiving a $750 check (or whatever it is) it just doesn’t seem like it makes a difference. Why don’t we do something that not only helps economy but also does something positive for the everyday people?

Here is the idea. Why doesn’t the government pay one month of everyone’s, except those in the highest tax bracket, living expenses? Mortgages, rents, gas, electricity, heck, how about including cable/internet if it only adds another billion to the price tag?

Why exclude the top tax bracket? Shit. If these people can’t manage their budget they don’t deserve getting more money.

Will there be people who abuse the program? Yes. Get over it. It will be a small percentage and we have to accept there will always be assholes out to “beat the man.”